Beyond the Screen: The Impact of Technology Use on Teenage Rest
Mackenzie Reid '26
Mentor: Dr. Melissa Moore
Faculty Support: Dr. Grace Willer, Director of Learning Strategies and Co-Director of Laurel's Center for Research on Girls; Howard Schott
Summary: I led a research study to challenge the common idea that screens automatically ruin teen sleep, surveying over 400 high school students across Northeast Ohio to gather real data. This work, "The Complex Relationship Between Sleep and Technology: A Closer Look at Teens and Screen Time" was published through Laurel’s Center for Research on Girls and aims to shift the sleep conversation toward building healthier, more sustainable behavioral habits.
Challenging the common narrative that late-night screens inherently destroy teen sleep, I conducted a major research investigation into the complex relationship between technology use and sleep quality in high school students. What began as an interest in neuroscience evolved into a focused, evidence-based study of adolescent rest. With guidance from Dr. Melissa Moore, I conducted a survey of over 400 high school students across Northeast Ohio to better understand this relationship.
Although it’s commonly believed that screens are inherently harmful to sleep, my findings suggest a more complex reality. The data revealed no strong correlation between screen use before bed and difficulty falling asleep or feeling rested. Instead, the most significant predictor of feeling well-rested was whether students actively prioritized sleep (r = .42, p < 0.05). These results support the emerging bidirectional model of sleep and technology use, which emphasizes the interplay between behavioral habits and rest.
This research, published through the Laurel Center for Research on Girls (LCRG), aims to shift the conversation around teen sleep health toward a more balanced, evidence-based perspective. I hope my work encourages students to build healthier, more sustainable sleep routines that go beyond simply putting away their phones.
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